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Bridging British Education Virtual Academy Logo Bridging British Education Virtual Academy 伦桥国际教育

1v1 English Lesson - Phonics Letter 'b' 1v1 英语课程 - 自然拼读字母 'b'

1. Course Basic Information 1. 课程基本信息

Course Name: 0106 Phonics 课程名称: 0106 自然拼读
Topic: Learning the letter sound /b/ and words starting with 'b' 主题: 学习字母 /b/ 的发音及以 'b' 开头的单词
Date: Date not specified in transcript 日期: 日期未在文本中指明
Student: Joie 学生: Joie

Teaching Focus 教学重点

Focus on the letter 'b' sound, reading comprehension based on the story 'Sam's Cricket Bat', and spelling/writing practice.

重点学习字母 'b' 的发音,基于故事《Sam's Cricket Bat》的阅读理解,以及拼写和书写练习。

Teaching Objectives 教学目标

  • To accurately identify and produce the sound /b/. 准确识别和发出 /b/ 的发音。
  • To practice reading words and sentences containing the target sound. 练习阅读包含目标发音的单词和句子。
  • To associate the letter 'b' with beginning words learned in the lesson. 将字母 'b' 与本课学习的起始词汇联系起来。

2. Course Content Overview 2. 课程内容概览

Main Teaching Activities and Time Allocation 主要教学活动和时间分配

Informal Check-in/Counting Activity (In Mandarin): Teacher and student engaged in a rapid counting/money transaction simulation in Mandarin, indicating a brief shift in communication medium.

非正式交流/数字活动(中文): 教师与学生进行了快速的数数/金钱交易模拟(中文),显示了短暂的语言切换。

Greeting and Lesson Introduction: Teacher greeted Joie, mentioned Lynette was absent, and confirmed the lesson topic: 'Sam's Cricket Bat'.

问候与课程介绍: 老师问候了 Joie,提到 Lynette 不在,并确认了课程主题:《Sam's Cricket Bat》。

Practicing 'S' sound and tricky words: Quick review/practice of the previous sound ('S' sound implied) and tricky words before moving to the main focus.

练习 'S' 的发音和难题词: 在进入主要内容之前,快速复习/练习了上一个发音(暗示为 'S')和难题词。

Reading 'Sam's Cricket Bat' and Introducing /b/: Read the story, focusing on words like 'bat' and 'ball'. Introduced the target sound /b/ and associated words.

阅读《Sam's Cricket Bat》并引入 /b/: 阅读了故事,重点关注“bat”和“ball”等词。引入了目标发音 /b/ 及相关词汇。

Watching and Discussing 'Letter b' Song/Video: Watched a song/video reinforcing the /b/ sound with words like bear, boat, bike, bus, and actions like bang.

观看和讨论'字母 b' 歌曲/视频: 观看了强化 /b/ 发音的歌曲/视频,内容包括 bear, boat, bike, bus 等词汇和 'bang' 等动作。

Identifying 'b' words from visuals: Student identified and circled pictures/words corresponding to bike, boat, bang, and bus.

通过视觉材料识别 'b' 单词: 学生识别并圈出了对应于 bike, boat, bang, bus 的图片/单词。

Writing Capital and Lowercase 'b': Practiced writing lowercase 'b' (down the bat, up and around the ball) and noted the difference with uppercase 'B'.

大小写 'b' 的书写练习: 练习书写小写 'b'(down the bat, up and around the ball),并注意与大写 'B' 的区别。

Repeating the Cricket Bat Song: Listened to and sang along with the adapted song about cricket bats and windows.

重复播放板球棒歌曲: 聆听并跟唱了关于板球棒和窗户的改编歌曲。

Spelling Words Hidden Behind Panes: Spelled words like 'smash', 'bad', 'bun', 'bus', 'bag' based on story context.

拼写碎玻璃后面隐藏的单词: 根据故事背景拼写了 'smash', 'bad', 'bun', 'bus', 'bag' 等单词。

Finding/Circling 'b' Words and Memory Game: Identified and circled numerous 'b' words from a picture set (bat, bell, banana, bed, ball, boat, box, bucket, book). Attempted a memory recall game.

寻找/圈出 'b' 单词和记忆游戏: 从一组图片中找出并圈出多个以 'b' 开头的词汇(bat, bell, banana, bed, ball, boat, box, bucket, book)。尝试了记忆回忆游戏。

Reading Reviewed 'b' Words: Student read words like 'banana', 'bucket', 'bear', 'boat', 'bell', and 'box' successfully.

复习 'b' 单词的阅读: 学生成功地阅读了 'banana', 'bucket', 'bear', 'boat', 'bell', 和 'box' 等单词。

Writing Banana, Bucket, Bread, and Buzzard: Practiced writing 'banana' and 'bucket' (with minor corrections needed). Attempted to write 'bread' and the complex word 'buzzard'.

书写 Banana, Bucket, Bread 和 Buzzard: 练习书写 'banana' 和 'bucket'(需要轻微修正)。尝试书写了 'bread' 和复杂的 'buzzard'。

Final Song Repetition and Dismissal: Sang the main song one last time (with and without the audio track) and closed the lesson, planning to review 'b' with Lynette next time.

最后一次歌曲重复和结束: 最后一次(有和无伴奏)演唱了主歌曲,结束了课程,并计划下次与 Lynette 一起复习 'b'。

Language Knowledge and Skills 语言知识与技能

Vocabulary:
bat, ball, Sam, cricket, smashed, window, bear, boat, bike, bus, bang, bonk, bag, bun, bug, bell, banana, bed, bucket, box, book, bread, buzzard
词汇:
球棒, 球, 萨姆, 板球, 砸碎, 窗户, 熊, 小船, 自行车, 公交车, 砰(撞击声), 梆(撞击声), 袋子, 小圆面包, 虫子, 铃铛, 香蕉, 床, 水桶, 箱子, 书, 面包, 秃鹰(一种鸟)
Concepts:
Phonics: Letter 'b' sound (/b/); Sight/Tricky Words; Reading Comprehension from narrative.
概念:
自然拼读:字母 'b' 的发音 (/b/);高频词/难题词;叙事性文本的阅读理解。
Skills Practiced:
Phonological awareness (sound recognition), letter formation (writing 'b'), vocabulary recall, reading words and short sentences, listening comprehension (song/story).
练习技能:
语音意识(发音识别),字母形成(书写'b'),词汇回忆,阅读单词和短句,听力理解(歌曲/故事)。

Teaching Resources and Materials 教学资源与材料

  • Storybook: 'Sam's Cricket Bat' 故事书:《Sam's Cricket Bat》
  • Phonics video/song for letter 'b' 字母 'b' 的自然拼读视频/歌曲
  • Visual flashcards/pictures for 'b' words (e.g., ball, boat, box) “b”单词的视觉卡片/图片(例如:ball, boat, box)
  • Writing worksheet for letter formation 字母形成练习的书写工作纸

3. Student Performance Assessment (Joie) 3. 学生表现评估 (Joie)

Participation and Activeness 参与度和积极性

  • Joie was engaged throughout the session, showing keen interest in the song and story elements. Joie 在整个课程中都表现出参与度,对歌曲和故事元素表现出浓厚兴趣。
  • Responded well during interactive picture identification and circling activities. 在互动的图片识别和圈画活动中反应良好。

Language Comprehension and Mastery 语言理解和掌握

  • Comprehended the narrative of 'Sam's Cricket Bat' well, evidenced by participation in subsequent spelling and discussion. 对《Sam's Cricket Bat》的叙事理解得很好,后续的拼写和讨论参与证明了这一点。
  • Showed good recall during the memory game, correctly naming 9 out of 10 items initially. 在记忆游戏中表现出良好的回忆能力,最初正确说出了 10 个项目中的 9 个。

Language Output Ability 语言输出能力

Oral: 口语:

  • Fluency in responding to teacher questions was generally good, although some initial counting segments were conducted in Mandarin. 对老师提问的反应流利度总体良好,尽管最初的一些数数环节是用中文进行的。
  • Successfully read several target words aloud during review segments. 在复习环节成功地大声朗读了几个目标单词。

Written: 书面:

Showed accurate letter formation for lowercase 'b' initially, but needed guidance/corrections on spelling for words like 'banana' and more complex words like 'buzzard'.

最初小写 'b' 的字母形成准确,但在拼写 'banana' 和更复杂的 'buzzard' 时需要指导和修正。

Student's Strengths 学生的优势

  • Strong auditory processing skills, demonstrated by quickly grasping the rhythm and lyrics of new songs. 强大的听觉处理能力,体现在能快速掌握新歌曲的节奏和歌词。
  • Good effort in attempting challenging vocabulary (e.g., buzzard) and spelling tasks. 在尝试有难度的词汇(如 buzzard)和拼写任务时表现出很强的努力。
  • Excellent recall during the memory activity. 在记忆活动中表现出极佳的记忆力。

Areas for Improvement 需要改进的方面

  • Spelling accuracy, particularly with multi-syllable words or words requiring specific vowel/consonant patterns. 拼写准确性,特别是在多音节词或需要特定元音/辅音模式的词汇上。
  • Sustaining focus on the English language immediately at the start of the lesson (initial Mandarin segment). 在课程开始时(初始的中文环节),保持对英语的专注度。

4. Teaching Reflection 4. 教学反思

Effectiveness of Teaching Methods 教学方法的有效性

  • The use of a related story ('Sam's Cricket Bat') effectively anchored the introduction of the /b/ sound. 使用相关故事(《Sam's Cricket Bat》)有效地巩固了 /b/ 发音的引入。
  • The phonics song was highly engaging and clearly presented the target sound and associated vocabulary. 自然拼读歌曲极具吸引力,清晰地展示了目标发音和相关词汇。
  • The multi-sensory approach (listening, singing, writing, circling) maintained student engagement throughout. 多感官教学方法(听、唱、写、圈)贯穿始终,保持了学生的参与度。

Teaching Pace and Time Management 教学节奏和时间管理

  • The pace was generally appropriate, slowing down significantly for writing and spelling tasks. 节奏总体适宜,在书写和拼写任务时明显放慢了速度。
  • Slightly rushed through some of the more complex word reading/spelling review towards the end. 在接近尾声时,对一些更复杂的单词阅读/拼写复习略显仓促。

Classroom Interaction and Atmosphere 课堂互动和氛围

Positive, energetic, and supportive, with the teacher providing strong encouragement ('Very well done').

积极、充满活力且富有支持性,老师提供了强有力的鼓励(“Very well done”)。

Achievement of Teaching Objectives 教学目标的达成

  • The primary objective of focusing on the /b/ sound was achieved through multiple activities. 通过多项活动达成了关注 /b/ 发音这一主要教学目标。
  • Reading and identification skills related to /b/ words were successfully practiced. 与 /b/ 单词相关的阅读和识别技能得到了成功的练习。

5. Subsequent Teaching Suggestions 5. 后续教学建议

Teaching Strengths 教学优势

Identified Strengths: 识别的优势:

  • Excellent use of story context to naturally introduce new phonics elements. 出色地利用故事背景自然引入新的自然拼读元素。
  • Effective incorporation of music and movement (singing/banging) to reinforce learning. 有效地融入了音乐和动作(唱歌/敲打)来加强学习。

Effective Methods: 有效方法:

  • Systematic review of words using visual cues and circling activities. 系统地使用视觉提示和圈画活动来复习单词。
  • Providing clear kinesthetic instructions for letter formation ('down the bat, up and around the ball'). 为字母形成提供了清晰的动觉指导(“down the bat, up and around the ball”)。

Positive Feedback: 正面反馈:

  • Teacher provided high praise and positive reinforcement immediately following successful attempts. 老师在学生成功尝试后立即给予高度赞扬和积极的强化。

Next Teaching Focus 下一步教学重点

  • Review of letter 'b' sounds and words, potentially with Lynette present. 复习字母 'b' 的发音和单词,可能在 Lynette 在场的情况下进行。
  • Introduction to the next letter sound or consonant blend. 引入下一个字母发音或辅音组合。

Specific Suggestions for Student's Needs 针对学生需求的具体建议

Pronunciation & Reading: 发音与阅读:

  • Continue practicing the distinction between similar sounds if applicable, ensuring /b/ is clearly isolated in rapid speech. 继续练习相似发音之间的区别(如果适用),确保在快速口语中 /b/ 的发音清晰独立。
  • Before moving to writing complex words like 'buzzard', ensure all basic CVC/CVCC 'b' words are perfectly spelled first. 在开始书写 'buzzard' 这样复杂的单词之前,确保所有基本的 CVC/CVCC 'b' 单词拼写完美无误。

Speaking & Communication: 口语与交流:

  • Gently transition away from the initial Mandarin segment to maintain English immersion from the first minute. 温和地从最初的中文环节过渡出来,以保持从第一分钟开始的英语沉浸感。

Writing & Spelling: 书写与拼写:

  • Spend more focused time breaking down the spelling of longer words, using phonemes clearly for Joie to write each letter segment. 花更多专注时间来分解较长单词的拼写,使用清晰的音素指导 Joie 书写每个字母片段。

Recommended Supplementary Learning Resources or Homework 推荐的补充学习资源或家庭作业

  • Review the 'b' flashcards from the lesson (bear, boat, bus, etc.). 复习本课的 'b' 闪卡(bear, boat, bus 等)。
  • Practice writing the sight word 'the' or reviewing the main words from 'Sam's Cricket Bat'. 练习书写高频词 'the' 或复习《Sam's Cricket Bat》中的主要单词。